Over my lifetime I have been acquainted with fear in various forms at various times in various contexts. As a youngster in school I was the target of bullies. Growing up I suffered from a lack of confidence resulting in fear of failure. Furthermore, in my youth I feared rejection whenever I approached the possibility of a relationship with a girl. During the years of my life as a practicing alcoholic, particularly those as a “drunken sailor,” I found myself in seriously frightening circumstances. On several occasions over the course of my life, facing my own mortality has brought on some degree of fear.
When I survived a nearly fatal car wreck in Spring 1983 and recovered from my injuries, I was unaware at the time just how deeply it changed me. There were, in actuality, three distinct brushes with death, first when I first crashed, then when I remained in the vehicle for hours without help, and when two weeks passed without finding the traumatic tear in my aorta. Furthermore, I was even informed by the surgeon that the coarctation of my aorta, which got repaired as an incidental consequence of the surgery to repair the tear, that the defect was severe enough that I should not have grown to adulthood. At the time I did experience great gratitude for my survival, but I did not know that my fear of death had been alleviated.
However, a few years later, I found myself in a situation that revealed just how profoundly the experience had changed me. I was working at a nursing home in the activity department. The job required that I stay late for certain special activities occasionally. One night I left later than usual and wound up unable to take my usual bus that passed within a couple of blocks of home. Instead, I had to get off many blocks away on the edge of Ybor City in a location that was often dangerous. As I walked down Seventh Avenue, I noticed three young men walking together. As I approached them, they separated It was then that I saw the revolver in the hand of the center man. I suddenly realized that I was about to be robbed! Nevertheless, I remained perfectly calm.
As the whole scene unfolded, it took on an almost comic character with the man holding the gun trembling and myself peaceful. I gave them my watch, my personal stereo, and my cash. I only asked that I keep the wallet to avoid having to replace the Driver's License and such. It was so comical that the watch only cost a few dollars because it came out of the junk box at a Radio Shack, just as the personal stereo had. Furthermore, I didn't even have five dollars in cash. While we were completing this “transaction,” I kept talking to them about how I had changed my life with sobriety and their actions would be unnecessary if the got “clean and sober.”
After this mugging was over and the men had left, I realized that I had been uncharacteristically unafraid throughout. It was suddenly clear that I thoroughly understood most profoundly that I need not fear death. Of course this was in the manner of thinking that if the young man had emptied the revolver into me but I was “supposed to” survive, I would survive even though I might have a long and difficult recovery. This confidence has remained with me. In fact, the growth of my Buddhist faith and my certainty that I have been reborn many times before and could continue to be reborn many more times have only increased this lack of fear of death.
Against this backdrop, I have been walking this “Journey Through Cancer” aided by the Dharma, without fear of death. Furthermore, I have tried to benefit all sentient beings by this process.
While both my Primary Care doctor and the Urgent Care doctor are most confident that my present symptoms are the result of Radiation Proctitis, the colonoscopy could turn up something else. Therefore it is most natural that I should examine whether it evokes fear when I consider any potential diagnosis or prognosis. Hence I find that it does not give rise to any fear of dying, but may cause me concern that I might be farther from fully recovering from my cancer and its treatment.
A natural outcome of this is that I go on to look at fears that assail us all in America today and even in modern society around the world. From such an investigation it becomes obvious that certain interests use fear as a tool to increase their power and manipulate the broader population. One example is the previous Presidential administration. After the events of September 11, 2001, they used the fear that it generated and that they fueled with such measures as their Homeland Threat Level System in order to expand Presidential power and threaten our Constitutional rights. While it is obvious that the last election brought about some change, it is not clear that things have been put right, because “preventive detention” seems to be supported by the new administration. Furthermore, they seem to want the “Patriot Act,” which severely infringes our Constitutional rights, to remain in force.
While politics is an obvious arena for the manipulation of people through fear, there are other groups that also use it. For example, big corporations, through their advertising, work on people's insecurities and fears to get them to buy their products. However, probably the ultimate purveyors of fear are some of the religious institutions with their threat, “If you don't do what we say, you are going to hell.” Fortunately, not every religion practices that kind of fear-based control. Nevertheless, much harm has been done through this mode of operating.
However, the use of fear is not restricted to governments and religions. There are industries that profit by it, such as the pharmaceutical and chemical cleaner industries which promote fear of germs to sell their products when most of the germs involved are constantly on our skin or otherwise in our environment without causing any harm as long as our immune systems are functioning properly. Furthermore, they have been busy together with their government allies spreading fear of the H1N1 “ swine flu” virus, predicting huge numbers of people being sickened by it this flu season despite how little evidence there may be to support their claims.
At the same time certain groups are spreading fear of the swine flu vaccine and even vaccines in general despite the fact that the use of vaccines has virtually eliminated diseases like polio and smallpox from the world. Of course, no medicine is without side effects or risks which even applies to “natural” and “herbal” remedies. The use of any treatment always involves a risk/benefit analysis if it is approached honestly.
All of this study of fear has more questions than answers. Even when I find myself feeling some “ twinges” of fear, I have to look for its true cause. Usually that can be found in the “eight worldly dharmas.” Either something interferes with my pursuit of happiness or threatens me with suffering.
Either something interferes with my pursuit of fame or threatens me with insignificance. Either something interferes with my pursuit of praise or threatens me with blame. Either something interferes with my pursuit of gain or threatens me with loss.
I just recently had to do this sort of self-examination, because .when I was driving through the area that had been my ex-wife's “stomping grounds,” I experienced fear. Since, in our last conversation, she threatened to shoot me if she saw me, that would seem like a natural reaction. However, since I really have no fear of death, this fear was puzzling. Nevertheless, the fear was real! When I looked at the “eight worldly dharmas,” I realized that her threat of shooting me threatens me with suffering – and I haven't finished recovering from my cancer treatment yet. Having to survive a shooting would be a real nuisance right now.
Working through this fear not only benefits me, but also benefits all sentient beings by increasing my understanding and compassion. Furthermore, the tool that I used, reciting the Achi Chokyi Drolma mantra, benefits all of us, because, as I have been taught, I took refuge before I started chanting and dedicated any merit to others when I finished. I made it through the area safely and the fear diminished with time and, I believe, the action of the mantra on me.